Helpful Ways to Help Your Dog Overcome Separation Anxiety
Separation anxiety is a common problem among dogs and it can show itself in a myriad of ways including barking relentlessly, frequent whining, escaping whenever he has the chance (you can't leave if you have to chase him), or your dog may indulge in destructive behavior because he thinks negative attention from you is better than none at all. Each of these ways is how your dog expresses anxiety over your absence.
Fortunately, you don't have to quit your job and spend every waking moment with your dog; however what you need to do is work with dog on a schedule of correcting his behavior through gentle reinforcement and rewarding good behavior with both praise and treats.
When you have some time off work or during even a long weekend, start training your dog. First spend all of a Friday afternoon and evening playing with your dog and giving him lots of positive attention. Then on Saturday morning, take your keys and jingle them and tell your dog you're leaving for just a bit. Walk outside and lock your door. Stand outside your door and listen for your dog to bark, whine or otherwise engage in negative behavior. After 10-15 minutes jingle your keys in front of the door. Greet and praise your dog. This is also a good time to offer a treat.
Later that day, repeat the exercise. The following day stay gone a little longer. Always jingle your keys before you leave and when you return so your dog will become accustomed to the jingling sound meaning that yes you are leaving but you are also coming back.
It is also helpful to use a crate or pen if you're only going to be away for a very short time as this will cut down on destructive behavior. Many dogs enjoy the safety and comfort of their "own" space. Remember that a dog crate or pen is only designed for limited use and is not meant as a place your dog is to spend an extended amount of time.
Using these tips and items training items such as crates and treats will help your dog overcome his separation anxiety and become a loving and dependable canine companion for many years to come.
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